泉州開元寺英語導(dǎo)游詞
作為一位出色的'導(dǎo)游人員，時(shí)常需要編寫導(dǎo)游詞，導(dǎo)游詞可以加深游客對(duì)景點(diǎn)的印象，是提升講解水平的重要工具。寫導(dǎo)游詞需要注意哪些格式呢？以下是小編精心整理的泉州開元寺英語導(dǎo)游詞，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。
泉州開元寺英語導(dǎo)游詞1
We open air conditioning in the car, listening to the bright and beautiful song again, looked out the window a a car so fast. In a good mood. Finally arrived, I got off loudly shout "arrived, arrived, arrived, fujiang". Then we got off the bus on the rush to buy a ticket, ticket office started our trip, fujiang.
Entered the gate, fujiang, shade into in my eyes is in front of a temple, and next to a few kinds of big banyan tree, dad told me that a few big banyan tree is greater than the unification of the age of our age, is really incredible! And trees and looks strange. And beside a gargantuan, carved in stone turtle, it's about more than one meter in length and width of more than one meter, its eyes are cute, two little round eyes staring forward. I hurriedly call father give I do photo as a souvenir.
Unconsciously, we came to the west tower - the ess tower. Really is so beautiful! But in front of the tower has a fishpond. Dad told me a lot of people don't keep them fish or a turtle free life to it. A few of us picked up a piece of bread to feed the fish. All of a sudden a lot of the fish surfaced, everyone's way. Very lively. Suddenly, a big turtle from I swim in the past at the moment. I quickly threw the buns. Results the turtle swam too slow, bread on the water, then the big turtle head fiercely down the stretch, it finally eat bread. To all people laughed. Play for a few hours, or not to finishing, fujiang, the sun is going to fall, dad said he would go back, I was coming home.
I'm in the car to the big tortoise eat bread, how interesting!
泉州開元寺英語導(dǎo)游詞2
Welcome to here! I am your tour guide, my name is x, you can call me little x. For a fun filled visit to in order to facilitate everyone, let me first introduce you.
Of quanzhou, fujiang is important cultural relics on the southeastern coast of China, is also the largest buddhist temple in fujian province. , fujiang, located in the west street of the city was built in the tang drop arch two years (AD 686), formerly known as lotus temple, later renamed the xingjiao temple, bodhisattva sculpture. Kai-yuan tang 26 years (AD 738), tang dynasty all states to build a temple, a letter to the title to the name, then change to this name.
, fujiang, north and south long 260 meters, 300 meters wide, covers an area of 78000 square meters, existing only for the original one over ten of a second. In song and yuan heyday have temple 120, of one thousand monks.
In 1962, quanzhou, fujiang is listed as the provincial cultural relics protection units; In March 1983 was listed as the second batch of national key cultural relics protection units, the national key buddhist temple; In 1986 was named the province one of the top ten scenic spots. After the founding of the people's government for many times for repairs, it has been refreshed, glittering, attracts a large number of tourists from home and abroad to visit tour.
泉州開元寺英語導(dǎo)游詞3
Ladies and gentlemen, everybody is good! We have now - the largest temple in fujian province quanzhou, fujiang. , fujiang covers an area of 78000 square meters. Its large scale, building up, spectacular scenery, has worked with luoyang white horse temple, hangzhou lingyin temple, Beijing guang temple along. After early, fujiang "lotus temple", to "xingjiao temple", "bodhisattva sculpture". So tang kai-yuan tang twenty-six years (AD 739) building a, fujiang, ordered the nation to maldives.
People often say "monk accounted for more than the ancient mountains", is actually wronged family. Monks of stealth on mountains, was meant to mind, often become a venerable monk, hence mountain monk, as famous. And quanzhou, fujiang is located in the plain carp city west street, cut off from all the backer door that only a symbolic barrier ziyun screen, this virtually shortened the distance between earth and buddhist. Lack of famous mountains and great rivers of the foil, but more close to the temple, this is the unique characteristic of quanzhou, fujiang.
Of quanzhou, fujiang is national key cultural relics protection units, as well as in fujian "top ten" scenic spot, you may want to know, why, fujiang can is famous at home and abroad? Let us together to appreciate and savor slowly.
This unique architecture is, fujiang entrance, also called the great hall. It was built in the tang wu zetian drop arch three years (AD 687), have been a few times before and after the fire burned and reconstruction, the existing building is fourteen years (1925 AD) of the republic of China. You first look at the stone pillars: upper and lower end slightly thin, thicker, shuttle shaped, central scientific name prism, according to research for the pillars of tang dynasty style, s are now very old. Columns still hanging on a wooden couplet "there are whole streets of buddhist, this place called saint". This is the southern song dynasty written by zhu xi in the Dali, written by master hong yi, a modern. It is the strong religious culture of the ancient city of quanzhou style. Points sitting on both sides of the great hall is according to the buddhist tantric regulation the configured mark king kong and Vatican. They got hold out a bosom, very dignified, and general temple sculpture by the four big king kong has bigger difference, someone calls them as "hum and haw to 2".
Across the entrance to worship the pavilion. Standing here, we can see the things were built towers and capacious and bright two corridors symmetrically arranged on both sides, and where we are on the central axis, fujiang. Buddhism was introduced into our country already has more than one thousand years history, and the ground in China, together with the Chinese culture. , fujiang layout is highlighted China's ancient architecture for south and central axis is given priority to the characteristics of the statue.
Bynum walked up the stone, is a "every grass not born" worship of the court, for the ancient and modern officer people worship and activities. On the 26th, here people mountain people sea, chanting of prayers, and a spring south buddhist spectacle. On both sides of the rock garden respectively with eight between 200 and 800 - year - old big banyan tree, blotting out the sun falls, intertwined, and added, fujiang a quiet, solemn atmosphere. Under the tree lined with tang, song and Ming dynasties there are 11 different forms of ancient by building, little stupas, and two straining. The family also buy stood a stone set 3 meters high, furnace cover button crouching lion, furnace body weeks carved trail of dragon, xiangyun, lotus-shaped, creeping weed, such as grain, beautiful shape, carver exquisite. Burn silks furnace later two side, there are two of the southern song dynasty shaoxing fifteen years (AD 1145) quanzhou compartments of liu SAN niang endowed south India extraction wave wall square stone tower, tower with Mr Prince hammer throw feeding tiger's story, is a Hindu left the mark during the southern song dynasty.
On the central axis of the main body construction, that is, in the sight of the Ursa major. Because have ziyun to build the house of the legend, so also called ziyun hall. The JuBian above the hall is a "SangLian dharmadhatu" four wei rubbings style tycoon, to open the white lotus of swan said. As early as in the early tang dynasty, quanzhou has is rich in silk. This piece of land was a rich man Huang Shougong sycamore-fig trees in the garden, then go to quantico protection of adding the master. About this matter, there is a very touching legend: one day, Huang Shougong dreamed there was a monk to raise his land, adding he said after the mulberry trees, such as the white lotus flower is offered to become attached to. A few days later, garden mulberry was issued a white lotus flower, Huang Shougong deeply moved by boundless dharma, indeed as expected the mulberry garden to donate. Actually, Huang Shougong is of good samaritans, mulberry said is people admire the Buddha of the white lotus, lines, but a magical legend of quanzhou people relish, passed from generation to generation, and therefore, fujiang has the laudatory title of "SangLian dharmadhatu.
Ursa major was built in the tang dynasty drop arch two years (AD 686), has a few times after tang and song dynasty, yuan, Ming affected and reconstruction, the existing building is ten years chongzhen in Ming dynasty (AD 1637). Lao hall 20 meters, the surface between nine wide, deep six, an area of 1387.75 square meters, the hall of arch, 'appearance, save Tang Chaohong extravaganza, towering spectacular architectural style.
The center of the hall of worship is the royal gives the figure which he covered the Buddha, Chinese big Buddha, is the supreme god in tantric Buddhism. On its both sides is the king of the five dynasties Gui repair of plasticizing four Buddha hall, followed by Oriental world 閦 o Buddha, happy world is a treasure to living Buddha, south western elysium amitabha, northern lotus world achievement Buddha, called the five Buddha, also known as the five Buddha. Of the five Buddha glistening gold, YiWen clear, god let kindly, face solemn, hands were saying, give, lead, such as meditation, craft is exquisite, is TanJue. Five fang Buddha threat shi have manjusri, samantabhadra, difficult, kasyapa and guanyin, the potential to, wei tuo, guan yu, the king of the Vatican, indra the Buddha's lock will be a total of 10 and protective deities. In the center of the hall after the honours tantric six guanyin's first holy goddess of mercy and good, dragon lady and two wings 18 arhats in different poses. The abbot, fujiang dynasties used different cases: there is method, ritsu, pure, tantra, zen sect, but the hall to keep to the rules of this rare, this already to boast about, and it is worthy of study.
Ursa major and a "best column temple" bills. Full house originally planned to set up one hundred posts, and later because of the need to place of Buddha and make to the buddhist pilgrimage, and lengthen the plover beam, reduced the pillar, become 86 pillars of "hundreds of column temple". Chongzhen ten years (AD 1637) right in politics, provincial judges had sakura and company commanders ikkan rebuilt, fujiang ziyun temple, all of them a timber into columns. Pillars of the temple of the column form rich and colorful, song, yuan, Ming each period of Chinese flowering crabapple ornamental column, cylindrical, square column. Stare blankly prism, PanLongZhu, etc. Especially between stay behind when the 16 Angle of fai green rock column, carved with ancient India and Ceylon spread the story of the ancient Hindu god Krishna and 24 painting flowers design, caused the great interest of scholars all over the world. It has to do with the platform before the house 須彌座 waist place 72 diabase sphinx and lion relief, with to repair the temple from the main printed yuan dynasty temple has been destroyed. They are quanzhou overseas transportation prosperous during the song and yuan period, Chinese and foreign culture, the history of friendly exchanges.
Pillars in front of the five Buddha and plover beam joint, has two rows of violent 24 magnificent, colorful and plump, grain, having wings stretch, Sanskrit "frequency ng" (that is, the better the sound the birds). According to buddhist scriptures: the bird voice subtle, elegant, renga the ROM is not as good as her god. They are a waiter, and craftsmen to their lower body embedded column tenon, wing claw foot exposed under threat, upper body forward, chin, jacket half exposed, sakura ring shank embryo, stretching his arms, on the bracelet, hand stick four treasures, melon and fruit snacks, music orchestra, engaging in. They not only enjoy with beautiful art to the person, but to replace stone, relying on massive plover beam, to reduce its large span, very cleverly fused religion, art and architecture, is really unique.
The back of the temple of the west, the column is said to be a white lotus flower one thousand old mulberry, namely "SangPeng sites". See it like doddering, it is believed that it has more than one thousand - year - old, whether its a white lotus flower are mostly not to pursue. However, under the old mulberry, made a piece of ancient monuments, that seems it does. In 1925 during a thunderstorm, old mulberry was killed by a bolt of lightning split into three, one of the technology to fall on the ground, so the monks will lift it with a piece of granite, and engrave a couplet "the opposite lotus drop arch for two years, make not bad" to all the day, old mulberry was miraculously survived, and flourishing, and youthful. A few years ago, the wind the tree from the bracket on the stone floor, people such as prop up again at the end of it has roots. Each other today, "three tree" old mulberry is like a blooming flower, toward the north, east, south three direction spread, all the year round, lush green.
The dew precept platform behind the temple, built in the second on the steps of the central axis. It is said that the tang dynasty, this place is often dew, a line called zhao monk then dig a mouthful of mannose well here. Three years (AD 1019) north to tianjin in inoue built altar, hence called mannose precept platform. The southern song dynasty built phlogistic two years (AD 1108), 炤 monk thought precept platform is not in conformity with the specification, and according to the figure of nanshan, converted into a category 5, width have strict limits in the high and low. After the yuan, Ming rebuilt many times, the existing building is the qing emperor kangxi five years (AD 1666) reconstruction of four double-hipped roof octagonal pavilion structure. Places the center of the top design USES the best stone, overlapping taking, such as spider netting, like back fabric kam, the structure of the complex and delicate. Around the altar of the pillar stone and spread between 24 honour "flying the ci-poetry", is colorful ribbon body, holding a lute, necks, hole shaw, castanet, alike, and if you fly. They like best column frequency of the temple, is the treasure of architectural art, is also the na Yin and yuan dynasties very valuable image data.
Sunk panel under five. The altar table top honors in the Ming dynasty carved Lou shed that Buddha cave, its sitting lotus pedestal a chiba lotus petals, each piece of lotus leaf carve a statue of Buddha, 6 cm in size is very fine. Lou shed stood around the layers and king kong hook, king kong, vajra bell, king kong lock bodhisattva, and Buddha, amitabha, hanshan, picked up, of guanyin's and wei tuo days 24 statue of Buddha statues. Especially in the eight statue of king kong is the best. They got from loving, barefoot topless, appear very dignified. Around the altar at waist with protection of three converted, five precepts of god ace 64. Precept platform is a buddhist and abiding place, this kind of mysterious and solemn atmosphere, is to make people fear, the read out, hoping to convert. It is said that this precept platform has annals in the whole country. As the saying goes content with rare for expensive, everybody also calculate a pleasure.
Precept platform, is a "treasure floor," said the sutra depository. Is dharma, here is the yuan dynasty to yuan twenty-two years (AD 1285), the monk record the southwest built righteousness. Yuan and Ming dynasties has been rebuilt many times, to 14 years of the republic of China (AD 1925) YuanYing monks rebuilt to cement a castle in the structure of the second floor. Downstairs now for monks to chant buddhist scripture in the course, the upper collection of volume 3700 version of the scriptures. Five generation of fujian Wang Wang umpire in the throne, dominating the min jiang, is purely chance accident, so he became a fujian queen, with Buddha statue, a big confidence, make great vows, converted by the heart, in order to psychological balance. He give up millions of money Min built the temple and other structures, and collected twelve thousand gold and silver, porphyrization for mud, please, fujiang YiYing mage written two gold and silver "Tibetan tripitaka", now also preserve a residual page on the second floor. In addition to the yuan dynasty such as written according to the mage thorn blood method sutra of pattra-leaf scriptures and Tamil. They are our precious buddhist texts. In addition, also save the sutra depository dynasties relics from tang dynasty to the republic of China. Including the generation of the size of the jade, bronze, porcelain, wooden Buddha, bodhisattva, rohan, king, god will be 32. In the Ming dynasty calligrapher Zhang Ruitu and modern master hong yi, a famous couplet handwriting and planks are also treasure here. On the first floor hall also contains 12 Fang Zhong since the southern song dynasty, which is particularly valuable qing daoguang seventeen years (AD 1837), "public place" on the outskirts of iron bell, bell there cast and quanzhou trade port of deer on the rural 46 firms inscriptions, is the study of Taiwan and the valuable information of quanzhou economic history.
On either side of the central axis, and some buildings: the east by blue temple rebuilt TanYue shrine, mark benefactor Huang Shougong. Four Ann huang (at Southampton, HuiAn, deep, anxi) seed and overseas ziyun family is proud of it. Have commonly known as "small, fujiang" quasi monasteries, original worship must mention the bodhisattva of tiantai sect; The statue on the west - and has now set up part is master hong yi, a memorial, land and sea temple, with habitat for monks.
Stood on either side worship court square, about 200 meters away from the star anise five floors in the tower structure is stone tower in quanzhou things, it is one of the important cultural relics, fujiang. It with its majestic, wonderful shape, exquisite architectural viewing and chase and Yang yuxing haiyu, attracted the numerous Chinese and foreign scholars since song dynasty and, much more tourists to come and visit, ponder and research.
The east tower of the "town of tower", salty through six years (AD 865) from the paper tower built Cheng Jackson five layers. After several times destroyed and rebuilt, before and after Yi Mu for brick. To jia xian two years (AD 1238) the mage hong just easy brick for stone, by forging the mage, after days of tin mage after made, before and after the ten years to complete. Lao east tower 48.24 meters, tower plane corridor corridor, the outer wall, tower and tower eight Angle of four parts. The structure of the tower for the frame type. Column straight penetration in each layer is the core, is the support of the whole tower. Each layer on the tower column of eight corner all have Shi Liang, even in 2 metres of tower wall and lean on column, arch layers of clean needle guard fights out of China, narrow Shi Liang span. Shi Liang and beam as a chisel, mortise joint, the core and the stress of the tower wall at the link together to form an organic whole, greatly enhance the robustness of the tower. Tower wall using processing carved granite to interlace method stack of build by laying bricks or stones, calculation precision, work rigorous. Solid foundation, configure the comply with the principle of mechanics, solid core makes the weighing more than ten thousand tons of building has undergone more than 700 years wind and frost and dew and stand still. 8 earthquake in 1604 AD, cannot shake to move the foundation of it. Stone not only firm, and delicate shape. Tower eaves spread outward curved arc shaped, eaves Angle high up, make the tower a volley, fluttered about appears lightsome. Each layer of four door and four recess, swap one by one. So gravity is distributed evenly, and can make more vivid and beautiful appearance of the tower. Each layer of copper tower eaves Angle of each department one, when the breeze blowing, 1 ding-dong sound, sweet happy person. The tower has eight big chains, eight links with brake, newborn appear great momentums, ZiQi shake. Each layer tower walls engraved with 16 relief, also engraved with people by respectively, you know shravakayana, edge by, bodhisattva and Buddha by, a total of 80 signs yi as raw figurines. Knife delicate, smooth lines, wonderful artical excelling nature. East tower was in 1997 for the four most famous tower stamps, can be called: the king of the stone tower.
West tower ess tower. Five generations Liang Zhenming three years (AD 917), king whose known by shipping wood to build the tower of quanzhou, fuzhou in the early name "boundless life of tower". North to politics and four years (AD 1114) to play "the ess tower", please give name after destroyed and rebuilt many times, before and after Yi Mu for brick, to the first year of Song Shaoding to jia xian first year (AD 1228-1237) by the issuing mage easy brick for stone, first Yu Dongda ten years to build. Lao west tower 44.06 meters, slightly low Yu Dongda, its scale and the east tower are almost identical. Only men are required to guanyin and monkey walker relief cause tourists and scholar's widespread interest.
Quanzhou stone pagoda, fujiang is our country ancient Shi Gou architectural treasures. Stone pagoda from the building size, shape, art, and other aspects, can be a reasonable ring. It embodies the song dynasty the wisdom of the labouring people highly and great creativity. It not only is outstanding in Chinese stone tower, is second to none in the world. It is a medieval quanzhou overseas traffic heyday, the symbol of social prosperity of unique historical and cultural city of quanzhou. Now, the tower works graven images has become the city's top leaders present guests precious gifts. So it can be said that the tower has become a symbol of quanzhou. Is quanzhou the pride of the people and overseas Chinese and Taiwan compatriots township of shadow. Even haven't been to quanzhou people often say: a person to "lay tower stood like things, like the luoyang bridge", visible things tower in the eyes of their weight.
"A famous, famous monk. Dynasties, fujiang monks, or in buddhist writings called wins, or known as the poetry article, mark or Buddhism, or wto commitment, the generation of a monk, the tang dynasty first ZuKuang master, the five dynasties master knowledge, ritsu yihong, interpretation of the interpretation of the pure land Buddhism ChuQin, south zen annotation exhibition, bridge into the interpretation of wave nature, as the first abbot, Buddhism zen wonderful grace, WenLing Jackson release ring ring, good master ouyi release, "as the article like a willow, as like tao" poem of the interpretation of the great, more "practitioners do not forget to saving and saving the nation does not forget chanting", integrating Buddhism, calligraphy, stone, music, painting, poetry, modern ritsu mage hong yi.
Word monk, fujiang, there are many buddhist going abroad. Such as the qing dynasty shunzhi years wooden temples Jackson, oceans and forward to be known, will become Japan's second strand of phellodendron amurense; After the founding of new China's turn on the old monk, in Indonesia, Nepal, Burma, Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia. The current live to tao yuan mage has also been invited to Brazilian buddhist, zen wind.
"Buddha preached for a long time, SangLian alone make free voice" of quanzhou, fujiang, with its long history, the legend of magic, unique regulation, clever construction, precious cultural relics, beautiful art and outstanding reputation, monk is attracting tens of thousands of people 10 followers and visitors to the ritual worship, sightseeing.
Ladies and gentlemen, having visited quanzhou, fujiang, do you have the feeling of regret it? Are you a deeper understanding of the religious history museum in quanzhou? I wish the city quanzhou rich human landscape and beautiful natural sunlight and leave a good memories in your heart.
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